what is happening right now

what is happening right now

. . . . . this very second . . . . .

an energetic object 2

. . . . atomic nuclei are being fused in the nuclear furnaces we call stars (Hydrogen is fused to helium, and when the hydrogen is all used up, the helium is then fused into heavier elements such as carbon, oxygen, silicon, and iron.  Elements heavier than iron are fused in the violent death throes of stars.) . . . .  blue super giants are blasting out much of their energy in the ultraviolet and in x-rays (thus life as we know it cannot exist on a planet circling a blue super giant; as well these fast burning stars exhaust their fuel and end their lives (violently) in only 50 to 100 million years) . . . . butterflies are floating on the air currents in many parts of the world . . . . mothers are tucking in their children for sleep . . . . humans and animals are exhaling carbon dioxide that the plants then take up . . . . plants and trees are expelling their ”waste” product, molecular oxygen . . . .  a minor earthquake is occurring . . . . bees are pollinating flowers . . . . a bartender (man or woman) is mixing a drink for a patron . . . . the lizards are having their lunch of red ants in the backyard . . . . someone is reading these words . . . . comets are streaking through the void of space in many different star systems . . . . an undersea volcano is pushing out lava . . . . ice is melting in Greenland . . . . the ice sheets in the Antarctic are growing . . . . lightning is striking the earth in several, separate and distant places . . . . the sun is rising somewhere . . . . the sun is setting elsewhere . . . . water is evaporating from the oceans . . . . elsewhere the water is returning to the earth as rain and snow . . . . across all 24 time zones people are working, sleeping, eating, loving, etc. . . . . humans are being born, are dying, are killing and maiming, are suffering . . . .

Enough – you get the idea.

All of this will continue, second after second, year after year, long after all of us have served out our life sentences on this tiny speck of dust in an out-of-the-way region of one of the spiral arms of our galaxy.

Actually it is better that we do not have such an expanded consciousness (or awareness) of everything that is going on in the material universe right now.  One’s consciousness has to be much more narrowly focused to ensure biological survival (keeping body and soul together).

From the words of the song, Freewill, by the Canadian group, Rush, we have:

“Each of us

A cell of awareness

Imperfect and incomplete” 

But, there is a Supreme Consciousness that is aware of all that is happening in real-time everywhere.  In the Vedic philosophy of India, God not only permeates and sustains His creation (the material universe), He also transcends this creation.  He has a supremely transcendant personality.  And, even if we are in a state of denial or ignorance about this, we, the finite spiritual monads (soul, atman, jiva, etc. – call it what you will), are craving reunion with the Supreme Soul, the Infinite Consciousness.

As we have already addressed this issue in several prior essays (in June, July, and August of last year and periodically since then), the interested reader is encouraged to enter terms such as “Vedic” or “Krishna” or “transcendant” in the search box on the blog site for more essays that may be of interest.  Or, alternatively, look under the category, Religion – eastern.

The thoughts for this essay came to me while I was driving through the mountains and listening (and jamming) to some old cassettes of the music of Chicago, Santana, etc.

Here is a link to one of the better love songs from the musical group, Chicago.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FGX9fB3S1RU

Next essay, let’s take a walk in the park.

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love – the riskiest of investments

love – the riskiest of investments

Greetings to all from the far west of the US!

For those readers expecting part two of the government essay, you will not have long to wait.  We will review it one last time, perform the appropriate editing, and then launch it within a few hours.  (You can check your email in a few hours for it.)

Let’s offer these early morning (pre-breakfast) thoughts before they are forgotten, perhaps never to be retrieved.

When you love someone, there is no guarantee he or she will love you in return.

Pretty obvious, eh?  Yet, worth pondering for a while.  And, this statement applies to the parent – child relationship.  Have you raised an ungrateful, self-absorbed child?  One that returned your love with only spite?  (We are not anti-child here, but the sad fact is that raising children in these terrible times is one of the most thankless tasks on the planet.  Yet, we do so desperately need strong families.)

Even when you are in a long term relationship, you are at risk.  (We alluded to this in our cohabitation essay.  One that is still being read by visitors to the blog site.  Enter that term in the search box on the blog site and you should be able to cal it up.)  You make sacrifices for the other person, and that person does not reciprocate, does not in turn make sacrifices for you, does not show you much tenderness, kindness, and thoughtfulness.  Or, alternatively, he or she is showing you much tenderness, kindness, and thoughtfulness, and you are not doing the same for him or her.  We all like to think of ourselves as being loving people, but are we always honest with ourselves about this?

When one is a truly loving and caring person, it is in their nature to care and to think of the other person and to readily make sacrifices without thinking they are making sacrifices. Doing the kind act comes naturally (and easily) to them.  One can think of this in terms of the lover and the beloved.  Ideally, each person in the relationship will play both roles equally.  The wife will be the beloved of her husband, but she will also be his lover, will love him.  The husband will be beloved by his wife, and will also love and care for and protect her.  To cultivate the relationship and make it mutually beneficial, you must put some effort into it, just as you make sure to water your house plants regularly or they will wither and die.

But, what is a person to do?  When you are a lover, a loving, caring, giving person.  When you (freely) give of yourself, because it is your nature to do so.  Yet, your spouse, your partner, does not give back (very much), because for him or her taking comes naturally.

Some marriage and relationship counselors will say that love is the riskiest of investments.  This is no trite remark.  One can lose money on a business venture and be temporarily frustrated or depressed.  But, one knows that the next venture may be very profitable and will make good the previous financial losses.  It does not work that way with love.  When we love, we open up a very special part of ourselves to the other person.  We bare our heart and soul to the other person.  Our most intimate, personal, vulnerable, and special part of ourselves is given to the other so to speak.  If that is not appreciated, valued and respected by the other person, it hurts.  We have all felt this kind of hurt at one time or another, thus we know this is true.

Yet, another sad fact is that “takers” in relationships will continue taking as long as “givers” are willing to give.  We have observed this in many relationships over many years.

We do not fool ourselves into thinking the ideal can be achieved very often.  One stops believing in “happily ever after” fairy tales at a fairly young age.  Relationships are an ongoing struggle and challenge.  They require constant effort to make them work.  That is largely true because of the flawed (if not fallen) nature of human beings.  But, it is better to love, to keep on loving.  Do not let the hurt of past failed relationships embitter you so that you choose not to love.  If you do this, you will be hurting yourself even more.  When you love, when you care for others, you are more fully alive and more fully human.  As well, those who can love are the more mature and have the greater character strengths.  And, it is better to leave this miserable world one day as a loving human being, than as one who can no longer love.  What kind of statement do you want to make with your life?

Now, I’m hungry, and am going to breakfast.  I do this all free of charge.  Things that make you go hmmmm.

Just the same, thanks for reading!

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the revolution and the transitoriness of life

the revolution and the transitoriness of life

2 essays today.  No reason really.  These thoughts burst into my mind in the past hour or so.  So, I need to exorcise them away.  Thus, they are now in the public record.  Even government snoops can read these thoughts and ponder over them as well.

the revolution (a parable for our times)

The revolution is over.

It was not bloodless.

The blood and gore on the streets has been fire hosed into the gutters.

The corpses have been removed under cover of darkness to hurriedly bull dozed mass graves in the fields and gullies near the forests some distance from the capital.

The newly formed government, cynically called one of “national unity”, trumpets its
accession to power as a great day for the country and for “the people”, and promises the despairing citizens a new constitution and real reforms.

During the frenzy of violence and chaos, when anger and hatred were given free rein and the mobs descended into the pit of senseless, bestial brutality, much killing was done to others.  The victims were not always adherents of a rival political philosophy.  Blinded by passions, people wantonly and brutally killed members of other religious creeds.  Even women and children were not spared.  The cries and screams of death agonies were heard so often that one became numb to them after a while.  A terrible, inhuman thing.

Ironically, all the various creeds called for “brotherhood” and for love and respect for one’s
fellow man (and woman).  Sadly, in practice, many of these creeds’ followers only showed any love and respect to those others who were nearly exactly like themselves.  Being too “other”, being too different, was a death sentence for so many in these dark, terrible times. Would be peace makers were seen as weak and easy targets to be slain.

In the last several days and nights, it had seemed that the fighting and killing would only end, could only end, when there were no individuals left to fight.  The capital would have peace.  The peace of a mass grave and a depopulated, burnt out city.  The pride of the nation – a necropolis.  Hundreds of years after throwing off the yoke of the colonial masters, this is what we have achieved?!

If our children, or grandchildren, can – someday – overcome the passions and the hatreds of their fellow citizens, what might they think of their parents, and what was done in this revolution?

the transitoriness of life

“Bring out your dead.”

“Bring out your dead.”

This is what the drivers of the carts would call out to the urban dwellers in Europe in the late 1340s when the Black Death (likely bubonic plague) was ravaging the continent.  The emaciated dead were transported outside the cities to be dumped unceremoniously into mass graves.  (The name of the plague may be due to the fact that the skin of its victims was often turned a bluish black in various areas of the body.)

A trip to the columbarium and mausoleum.  (not fiction, not allegorical)

Lucy and I pay our respects to a deceased loved one at one of the Chapel of the Chimes in the San Francisco Bay Area from time to time.  Once in the building, we have to ascend stone steps until we get to the main level.  All the while we are passing wall niches, behind protective glass, with urns of cremated remains.  Upon the main level, we see the names and dates (birth and death) of those who have been interred in the walls, not being cremated.  We take the service elevator up one floor and walk under the glass roof to an area where there are both bodies in the walls and urns for those who were cremated.
Here in front of one niche, is where we place our flowers and silently pay our respects to our deceased loved one for a few moments.

One cannot help but to notice the dates of the people whose remains we pass by.  Some individuals lived to old age, while others died in youth or middle age.  As this building was erected in the mid 1930s, some of the interred have been dead for several decades now.  In some niches, there are multiple urns as they are family members.  In one such family niche, one sees a very small urn.  The remains of a beloved child who died in her first year of life in the late 1940s.

When one is confronted with the impermanence of our lives on earth, it can be a very sobering experience.  It can also be instructive.  When one reflects on this inescapable impermanence where no one among us is guaranteed tomorrow, one can learn to cherish each day.  One can truly be alive, as one realizes that the present moment is all we can ever have.  The best way to prepare for death is to live fully.  By this we mean, become the most loving person you can become.  What you will take to the next life is what you do here.  It is better to cultivate love and harmony – real spiritual beauty.  Let’s not cling to hate, anger, despair, envy, bitterness, etc.  Let’s not allow those negatives to burden us on our future journey.

Best wishes to all!!

http://larrysmusings.com

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Critique of Marriage

Greetings everyone,

Below are the links to several of the essays in our “marriage” category.  As we will not be doing many more essays on marriage and relationships, we wanted to offer this list of essay links to those WordPress readers who may not have seen them when they were first posted.  Some of these essays are quite long and are better viewed and easier read on full screen computer monitors rather than on hand held devices.

Two of the essays, parts 4 and 5 of the marriage series, have been revised and/or expanded.  This was done in an attempt to make these essays more helpful to women and men who are engaged to be married, or who are recently married.

We highly recommend the below essays, and especially so to those who are considering marriage or who are recently married.  Please feel free to forward these links to any friends or relatives who you think might benefit from reading and thinking about them.

Thanks.

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/07/27/cohabitation-long-term-why-will-women-and-men-not-commit/

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/07/04/book-review-brain-sex-it-is-not-what-you-might-think/

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/06/28/male-performance-enhancers-and-supplements-guys-seriously-you-do-not-need-them/

For prospective parents, read this essay as circumcision does great harm to marriages.

http://larrysmusings.com/2012/06/04/why-do-we-circumcise/

For the conceptual background to our views on married sexual love, see parts 1 and 2 of the marriage series.

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/07/22/marriage-with-a-little-sex-and-a-little-spice-part-one/

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/07/23/marriage-with-a-little-sex-and-a-little-spice-part-two/

For a brief commentary on the loving marriage relationship, and a prelude to our explicit discussion of sex within marriage, read part 3.  (Readers really ought to read Part 3 before proceeding on to parts 4 and 5.)

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/07/23/marriage-with-a-little-sex-and-a-little-spice-part-three/

For our explicit treatment of oral sex within a loving marriage, read essay parts 4 and 5.  Reader discretion is advised.  Suitable for open-minded adults.  (These essays can help women who are uncomfortable with performing oral sex for their husband.)

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marriage-with-a-little-sex-and-a-little-spice-part-four/

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marriage-with-a-little-sex-and-a-little-spice-part-five/

Also, along the lines of essays parts 4 and 5, we include 2 more recent essays here:

http://larrysmusings.com/2012/11/19/a-needless-source-of-conflict-in-a-loving-marriage/

http://larrysmusings.com/2013/04/02/health-risk-with-oral-sex-put-in-proper-perspective/

Thanks again for reading and thinking about these issues.

http://larrysmusings.com

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the spectre of mental illness has always haunted human history

the spectre of mental illness has always haunted human history

Kings that went mad and became megalomaniacs (some even going so far as to declare themselves to be God, and then demanding to be worshipped). Religious zealots, or fanatics, who did not (or would not) govern their religious fervor with reason.  Deranged sociopaths that murder and traffic in mayhem.  Delusional utopian Marxists who murdered tens of millions of human beings in the 20th century (here many would object, and label these bloodthirsty tyrants as evil, not insane).  Power hungry, shallow, yet narcissistic community organizers.  Enough examples.

There is a very relevant question lurking here:  What constitutes true mental illness, and what is just pure old-fashioned evil?  The question is not an idle one, nor intended to be an exercise in philosophical speculation.  There are important real world implications here.

If one is truly suffering from serious mental illness, then he or she is not (fully) responsible for his/her actions, but still would need to be confined in a controlled setting if they are violent and dangerous to others and/or to themselves.  If they are mentally competent, not seriously mentally ill, these violent, destructive individuals will be dealt with in the existing criminal justice system (that may need serious reform or restructuring).

Resources, nowadays, often are available to help diagnose and treat such baneful psychoses.  But, psychiatry – it needs to be said – does not have all the answers, nor is it likely ever to possess all the “answers”.  Drugging and sedating individuals in an effort to control their behavior, except in extremely violent cases, is a risky and dangerous path to embark upon, or to continue along.

But, how does one know that he or she is mentally ill, or becoming so?  How can a person recognize the warning signs in themselves?  How can others, close to such a person, recognize the red flags of approaching danger?  Anyone who listens to the news regularly hears of multiple murders, suicides, and not infrequently of multiple murder-suicides where one person kills others (usually family members or co-workers), and then kills himself.  The news reports sometimes indicate that there were existing problems that were known to others, but in other cases it is noted that there were no indications of existing stresses or mental illness that would lead to outbreaks of such violence and destruction.

Perhaps, there is an unrecognized collective psychosis in today’s society that too many individuals are suffering from, albeit they are unaware of its presence and symptoms.

Just food for thought.  We don’t claim to have the answers either.  But, these questions ought to be given consideration.

http://larrysmusings.com/

Posted in Health, Society | Tagged , , , , , , | 3 Comments

Is the artificially prolonged adolescence, in the USA, good for society?

Is the artificially prolonged adolescence, in the USA, good for society?

“I don’t believe where I’ve been . . . C’mon.  Let’s do it again!”  — Peter Frampton

Dear readers:

Here at larrysmusings, we tackle (or take on) the tough issues such as: how to reduce poverty, Obama and racism, nuclear power and Fukushima, gays in the military, the villain Alan Greenspan, capital punishment, Islam, human rights in the US and around the world, a possible war with Iran, male performance supplements, etc.  We even take on the taboo (or tabu) issues that the churchmen won’t go near, like infant male circumcision in the United States (as in our very first essay, see “Why do we circumcise” under the category “marriage”).  (All of the above issues, and more, have already been written about, just check under the relevant category tabs on the popup on the right sidebar.)

Regrettably, this has proven to be distasteful to some blog followers as a couple of folks have, over night, unsubscribed.  We wish them well, but we did not start this blog a month ago to be popular.  Nor, do we have an axe to grind.  We wanted to project our ideas out into the market place of ideas in an effort to encourage a broader perspective in people’s thinking.  We do not tell people what to think or how to think.  But, we do encourage critical thinking on the major issues of the day.  As the late Ralph M. Townsend (d. 1975) remarked, the 2 most important things in a crisis are intelligence and character.

This blog and its essays – current and future ones to come – are not for everyone.  Perhaps, we ought say that “reader discretion is advised”.

Thank you.

Now, to our essay topic:  Is the artificially prolonged adolescence, in the USA, good for society?  (Stick with me here, we eventually get to some important points worth pondering.)

The genesis of this essay is partly in recent personal experiences of the past few years in the neighborhood in which I have lived for the past 10.5 years.  There is a group of teenage boys a couple of houses away that have repeatedly trashed my yard and driveway and done other needless, malicious acts to others’ property on this street.  But, this problematic behavior really arises from the boys’ lack of self-control and almost total lack of self-discipline.  Now, who is to blame for that?!  I won’t dignify the sperm donor and the egg donor of these boys with the label of “parents”.  Here is why.  If you do not care enough about the children, that you conceive, to discipline them as they are growing up, then you are shirking your responsibility as parents.

The question then arises, why did you conceive these children in the first place(?), if you knew that you were not going to make the attempt to discipline them, and teach them right from wrong?  Undisciplined children are usually very miserable and they “grow up” to become miserable “adults” who tend to make others around them unhappy (misery loves company).  Now, we all know that some children resist their parents’ attempts at instilling discipline in them.  But, the attempts, by the parents, still need to be made.  (Regardless of the churchmen’s severe pronouncements, people are going to have sex.  That is the reality!  But, if they know they won’t (or don’t) give a damn about any children they might have, why are they conceiving these children in the first place?  Bottom line: If you bring children into this troubled world, discipline them and raise them to be responsible adults.)

The larger (macro) issue in these United States is the artificially prolonged adolescence of the young.  By that I mean, the postponement of their assumption of at least some responsibilities for their lives until very much later than in most other societies on the planet.  Consider that we are, I believe, the only industrial country in the world where students finish high school (those that do finish) at age 18.  Most other countries have their young people out of high school, or secondary school at age 16.  At which time, they either go on to college, attend a trade school, or go to work on a farm, in a small business or in a factory.  This is true in much of Asia, and in Europe.  (Not sure of this, but I had heard that the adding of 2 extra years of schooling for the young in the US was a short sighted attempt at reducing unemployment in an early 20th century recession.  It would/could only have helped for that one recession though.)

In these other nations, young people come out of college at 20 or 21, and can start their working lives and get married at that point (early 20s).  For those who attend trade schools or start working right after secondary school, they can marry earlier.  Recall that, until recent decades, it was common for young women, in the US, to marry in their late teens and early 20s.  Young men often married in their early 20s as well.  Now, we have young people not marrying until, on average, their mid 20s, and in many cases much later, if they get married at all.

Setting aside current pressing economic considerations (the Obama economy’s abject failure at creating additional jobs!), the question arises why cannot we do the same in this industrial country?  If we really now do need for students to complete 12 years of schooling in order to be able to enter a modern college, or work productively in a 21st century modern technological economy, why can’t we have those 12 years compressed into 10 by having year round schools throughout the nation.  Children with too much time on their hands on long summer vacations and left unsupervised by working parents do tend to get themselves into various types of trouble (drug use, teenage promiscuity, pregnancy, etc.).

Year round schools, to get students graduated by age 16, would have the advantage of keeping young people more focused on making continuing, steady progress to early adulthood – which would arrive 2 years sooner.  The earlier these young people start taking responsibility for their lives by working and getting married (both of which require being responsible and mature!), the better off society as a whole would be.  The talent and energy of the young will not be wasted by extra years in school.  The young will be less frustrated and more engaged in the society in constructive ways. 

The main reasons why we don’t do this in the US are 1. that we don’t even think of the possibility as this is just what we have always done and is therefore accepted without question (which is also the unfortunate case with infant male circumcision); and 2. even if we do think of it, for the few that do so, it is that we don’t believe this approach is workable here.  But, that is crap.  This approach works in other modern industrial nations and they experience lower rates of teenage drug use, lower rates of teenage violent crime, lower rates of teenage pregnancy (out-of-wedlock), and lower STD rates.  These other societies are far from perfect, but on this score, they are light years ahead of and better than the USA is.

Lastly, for those religious folks that are reluctant or afraid to have any confidence in the young, or who suffer from an extreme Augustinian sexual pessimism and therefore are opposed to young people marrying “too young”, I can only ask: why then do you bless the marriages of boys and girls in their mid teens in the agrarian third world every day of the year?!  (On a tangential point, we could consider getting the hormones out of the meats and dairy products these children consume, and then we might see the onset of physical sexual maturation, in these children, go back up to the early to mid teens as in our grandparents’ day.  But, don’t hold your breath waiting for that issue to be seriously discussed and considered!)

Thank you for reading and for thinking about this!

http://larrysmusings.wordpress.com/

Posted in Philosophy, Society | Tagged , , , , , , , | 4 Comments

Why do we circumcise?

Why do we circumcise?

Modern doctors (in the US) routinely advise new parents to circumcise their baby boys.  It is a given in many hospitals that newborn males will be circumcised, if possible, before they are allowed to leave the hospital.  (No other industrial country does this to their baby boys.)

Why do we in the USA do this to our baby boys?  Why do parents consent to this without giving much thought to their decision and its life long adverse effects on their son(s) and their future daughter(s)-in-law?

Let’s ignore the vested financial interest that doctors, interns and hospitals have in this procedure that is done a million times each year.  (When nationalized health care systems have been put in place in English speaking countries, circumcision has not been covered as it is correctly deemed an unnecessary surgery.)

Is it that the son must look like his father?  As others have pointed out, we would not amputate a baby’s arm if his father had previously lost his arm.   Yet, with circumcision we are amputating healthy, useful tissue for no good reasons.

Do we circumcise (mutilate) in order to prevent cervical cancer, the spread of venereal diseases, and masturbation?  Well, all these problems were to be prevented or at least greatly lessened by circumcision.  That is what the doctors told us.  At one time or another these were the defenses of circumcision offered to parents and to society as a whole.  By the way, all the numerous evils (cervical cancer, the spread of venereal diseases, masturbation, etc.) that circumcision was supposed to eliminate were never eliminated by it.  All these myths, masquerading as truth, have been debunked long ago.  (The masturbation myth is really offensive to people’s intelligence.  The doctors in the 1800s asserted that masturbation was responsible for many maladies including epilepsy.  And the way to stop masturbation was to circumcise because the greater sensitivity of the natural penis (with its thousands of nerve endings) was the cause of masturbation.  People really believed these quack doctors on this.  If such were true, with all the circumcised males in this country, one would think that masturbation would be very rare indeed!  Forgive me here – but the truth is the truth.  Hey doctors, masturbation has more to do with seminal glands being full to overflowing when there is no other sexual outlet available.)

Regrettably, even today, people blindly listen to doctors and show them the deference due a medieval priesthood.  Doctors are not incapable of error.  They are not infallible and they can, and do, have their own agendas at times (including the unwillingness to admit error!). Do not buy into the nonsense about UTIs and cleanliness concerns – the current justifications for amputating infants’ foreskins.  A natural (uncut) man can easily wash his genitals as any woman can gently wash her genitals.  UTIs are rare in natural men and can be easily treated with simple antibiotics.  The so-called studies showing a reduced risk of contracting AIDS (HIV) for those men who have been circumcised are problematic, and some have been debunked.  (It seems a certain desperation is gripping those doctors obsessed with promoting and defending infant circumcision.)

Why is this important?  Fair enough.  Circumcision is a major issue because it so grievously injures marriages by abnormalizing coitus for both the wife and for her husband.  Our brains and genitals are wired for natural sex – not for circumcised sex.  Do not take my word for it.  This thesis has been very well developed by Kristen O’Hara in her book, Sex as Nature Intended It (2002) which is very comprehensive in its treatment of why natural coitus is more enjoyable and gratifying to both the wife and her husband.  (Kristen obtained many comments from women who had had the comparative experiences of having natural husbands/partners and having circumcised husbands/partners.  She also obtained the comments and insights of men who had been circumcised as adults and could compare from their own personal experiences natural coitus and circumcised coitus.)  Basically, the point is that a vagina and a natural penis (not circumcised) can do truly wonderful things together that cannot be done with a mutilated, circumcised penis.  Among the many benefits of the foreskin is its ability to keep the timing of the man’s thrusts correct for naturally and easily bringing his wife to orgasm(s).  (Go out to Amazon and get a copy of this book.  It is very informative and will open your eyes to the truth of the damage that circumcision does.)

When circumcised adult men think about what they have been deprived of, it is very painful for them.  This is understandable.  Yet, choosing to remain in a state of denial, as so often happens when one is dealing with great pain and hurt, does not help our children and is not the right thing to do.  Perpetuating the superstitious practice of needless infant circumcision is opting for perpetuating ignorance and assaulting future marriages.

It is rather ironic that we have a federal law on the books (from the mid 1990s) prohibiting the genital mutilation of girls in this country, but we look the other way when the genitals of boys are routinely mutilated day in and day out.  And foreskin restoration is not the solution to this injustice.  As the old adage says, “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure” is apropos here.  Foreskin restoration is a very lengthy and difficult process in that it requires a very large commitment of time, effort, and inconvenience and does not always yield good results for many men.

To Christians that are concerned with children’s rights, I would humbly point out that children do have a right to bodily integrity.  Sadly, we do not hear of Catholics or Protestants condemning this needless mutilation of baby boys in this country.  (In fact, it was Protestant doctors that introduced circumcision to the US in the late 1800s.  It was not universally advocated for the entire population by Jewish doctors or Rabbis.  Do not blame or fault Jewish folks for this.  Also, Catholic bishops failed (and still fail) to condemn this harmful practice because they believed the doctors’ claims about masturbation’s terrible health effects and that masturbation would be lessened or eradicated by circumcision.)  And this is not a “gay” or “straight” issue.  This is about whether we are going to confront erroneous beliefs and correct our thinking such that we start doing to justice to our children.

Lastly, women have a right to natural husbands.  For the sake of future generations’ marital happiness and strength of marriages, we – both mothers and fathers – really need to oppose this practice.

We, as Americans, need to overcome our ego-centrism in thinking that our way is the only way or even necessarily the best way to do things.  The rest of the world is correct in not doing this to their baby boys.

Thank you for your time in reading this.  Please forward a link to this essay on to any prospective parents that you may know.

http://larrysmusings.com

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book review of full spectrum dominance: U.S. power in Iraq and beyond

book review of full spectrum dominance: U.S. power in Iraq and beyond

 

bright flowers 2

 

Just came across this book a few weeks ago and read it earlier this month.

Full Spectrum Dominance: U.S. Power in Iraq and Beyond, written by Rahul Mahajan (2003, paperback, 207 pages, An Open Media Book, Seven Stories Press, New York).

The book is divided into 2 main sections:  The “War on Terrorism”, and The War on Iraq.

Published shortly after the US led invasion of Iraq in early 2003, the author makes the case that US foreign policy and military policy are geared to controlling the production and transportation of the world’s oil, and to benefitting US corporations around the globe.  In the post Cold War world, the US as the lone superpower is a threat to world peace.  Albeit written 10 years ago, the concerns that the book raises are still relevant today.

In the first section, the author tells how the war on terrorism was used to justify an increase in US defense spending, the acquisition of more foreign military bases throughout the world, and the war in Iraq in 2003.  Even today in 2013, we hear that the US spends more on defense than all other countries combined and that it has bases and/or military personnel in more than a hundred nations.  One rightly wonders is this really necessary?

In the second section of the book, Mahajan deals at length with Iraq, the first Gulf War in 1991, the punitive sanctions on Iraq subsequent to the 1991 war, the lead up to the second Gulf War in 2003, and future concerns about US militarism in the region and the rest of the world.  The author makes the case that Iraq posed no threat to the US as it was never allowed to recover (either economically or militarily) from the 1991 war, and thus lacked the means of attacking the US.  This is all covered very extensively and backed with much research and many notes.  As such, it is difficult to quarrel with the facts he presents.  This leaves only his conclusions to evaluate.

Let us offer one lengthy quote from this book and then give our thoughts.

From pages 27 – 28:

Empire Corrupts

The United States has reached a new zenith of political dominance–capable of flouting the express wishes of the vast mass of humanity and the vast majority of nations and still force them to assimilate into its ever-expanding structures of control.  There is no longer any pretense that the United States is not an empire, or even that it is a reluctant one.  For the apologists of the new order, the entire question hangs on not whether or not an empire exists, but whether or not the empire is benevolent.

For the rest of us, two things should be clear.  First, that even the most benevolent empire is no substitute for independence and international equality.  Second, that empires are never benevolent; the considerations of the empire-builders cannot possibly align with the considerations of the people being ruled.

As we will discover, the claims to benevolence of this empire ring particularly hollow.

I want to focus first on punitive actions taken (by the victors) after the cessation of hostilities.  The sanctions imposed after the first Gulf War in 1991 led to the collapse of Iraq’s economy during the 1990s.  As Mahajan points out in his book, even when Iraq tried to comply with weapons inspections and other post war requirements, the US made no move to end or reduce the severity of the sanctions, and even gave notice that complete Iraqi compliance with post war demands would not necessarily end the sanctions.

These punitive and unduly harsh sanctions led to much malnourishment and suffering for the children in Iraq.  Estimates vary (some in the hundreds of thousands), but many Iraqi children died during the 1990s because of the post war sanctions.  (Is it any wonder then that the Iraqis did not welcome the US forces as “liberators” in early 2003?)

(In the summer of 2001, prior to the events of September 11, there was small public display, more like an information table, with several concerned individuals protesting the harm done to the Iraqi children by the crippling sanctions.  This was in the plaza in front of the federal building in Oakland, California.  At that time, there was a website with more information about the children’s plight under the sanctions.  So there was a miniscule public awareness of this injustice in the US prior to Gulf War 2 in early 2003.)

The US and Britain have a history of engaging in punitive actions after a war is over. Britain blockaded Germany after World War One for several months during 1919.  This lead to malnourishment and starvation among the civilian population.  The US engaged in a punitive policy in its zone of occupation after World War II towards both the German civilians and their disarmed military men.  (The US occupation in Germany was much harsher than its occupation of defeated Japan.)  These types of actions are not moral.

This is why the facade of moral superiority (the holier than thou attitude and rhetoric) on the part of the Allies after the two world wars rings so hollow with some of us.

Defeated enemies (both armed forces and civilians) are still human beings.

US military leaders and political authorities need to recognize the reality of the 21st century.  It is going to be a multi-polar world with several regional powers.  No one nation is going to be able to run the world so to speak.  There is a real danger here of falling prey to a “might makes right” mentality given the current US military superiority over all other nations.

Current threats to world peace include an arrogant China (discussed in an earlier essay back in February), a radical and violent Islamic fanaticism and chauvinism, and at least regionally, Zionism in Israel (however, war between Israel and its neighbors could easily escalate and bring major powers into the conflict).  The US drive to dominance in the world has to be considered as a threat to world peace.  The US ought to stop acting like an imperial power.  (The founders of the country envisioned a republic, not an empire.)

Here are links to some earlier, relevant essays that you might be interested in.

http://larrysmusings.com/2013/03/04/us-it-is-time-to-disengage-from-the-middle-east/

http://larrysmusings.com/2012/06/21/wars-just-causes-war-crimes-civilian-non-combatant-casualties-world-war-ii-moral-philosophy/

Thanks for reading.

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a visit to the columbarium – a reminder of our mortality

a visit to the columbarium – a reminder of our mortality

 . . . . and lessons to consider . . . .

This essay is largely a follow-up to our earlier essay on the transitoriness of life (see link below).  It is offered in a positive desire that it will help some in their life’s journey.  We are not motivated here by a morbid or depressed state of mind.

On 27 April, we drove to the Chapel of the Chimes in Oakland, California, to pay our respects to deceased loved ones.  The chapel is a crematorium, mausoleum and columbarium in one facility.  Memorial services are held on the ground floor.

A visit to such a place (cemetery, graveyard, etc.) is a humbling experience.  One is confronted with the ever present (and inescapable) reality of one’s mortality.  With each passing second, one is closer to bodily death (or as some refer to it – “transition”).

Before we get to the photos taken that day, we offer these sundry thoughts on life and death.

Humans have always been aware of and thought about their mortality.  So much so that death became for primitive man a rite of passage.

Do not let death and the fear (or anxiety) of death win out and triumph over life.  You can choose to live a simple life, and still find contentment.  One does not have to chase after thrills, fame, or riches.

The existentialists (Sartre, Heidegger) say the value is in living the intense life.  Those who practice Zen advocate being present in the present moment without being a prisoner to, or victim of, past regrets or anxieties about the future.

Perhaps we are like grains of sand on the beach that the waves (vicissitudes of life) repeatedly wash over . . . . until one day we are washed out to sea.

There are those who will say “the dead should have no claims on the living”.  But, we ought to remember and honor the sacrifices our departed loved ones made for us.  Let us honor the fact that they played an important and necessary part in our lives.  (This applies even to those who are not our relatives or loved ones.  We are the beneficiaries of the sacrifices of many who have gone before us.)  Let us remember the love they had for us, and the love we had for them.  As well, let us value our living loved ones and show them our appreciation while both they and we are alive.

Having said the above, we will add that – it seems to us – that the visits to the graves or memorials of the dead are really more for the psychological and emotional benefit of the living.  The dead have likely moved on and are glad or relieved to be free of the sufferings we endure in this world.  (Worry not, dear readers, my speculations here are not to be taken as “dogma”.)

Personally, it seems the older I get the less concerned or worried about death I become.  This may be evidence that at a deep level of my psyche I am wearying of life in this world.  As well, why fret over the unavoidable, the inescapble?  (On my 25th birthday, the psychological crisis of realizing (and accepting) that I was mortal was endured.  And, that is many moons ago.  For some people, this does not occur until they reach age 40 or older.)

The famed science fiction writer, Arthur C. Clarke, lamented once to the effect (paraphrasing from memory): “Will we never know what lies beyond this life until we join these dead?”  He was looking at a local cemetery in Sri Lanka.  He had retired there late in his life and made this remark at the end of an episode of a TV series he hosted in the mid to late 1990s – Arthur C. Clarke’s World of Strange Powers.

(As to Sri Lanka, formerly Ceylon, I seem to recall that in Marco Polo’s writings he noted the natives of the island claimed that Adam (of Adam and Eve fame) was buried on a certain hill there, known as Adam’s Peak.  That was back in the late 13th century.)

One other thought we would like to share with you.  The living ought have some concern for younger people and for future generations.  The old have a responsibility to younger people and to future generations.  It is very troubling to see the old cling to power and refuse to pass the reins of power to a younger generation.  Many of the policies and decisions of these often short sighted individuals do great injury to younger people and to future generations.  This is wrong - morally wrong.  Too often, the ones making the harmful decisions will not live long enough to see all the pain and hardship they caused. Since humility and decency are lacking in these power hungry individuals, a mandatory retirement age really is necessary for judges and elected officials at all levels of government.  We suggest this age be 70 years.  (Currently in the US Congress, many of the most miserable wretches are well past this age.)

Cultivate love in your heart.  Make a positive statement and contribution with your life.

For recent subscribers, here is a related essay that you may be interested in reading.

http://larrysmusings.com/2012/12/13/the-revolution-and-the-transitoriness-of-life/

Note:  These are photos we took on our visit.  They are not from the Chapel’s website.

Around mid day before any fog made its appearance, the roof was partly open on this sunny Spring day.

 

columbarium 3

 

Looking down at a lower level from the top level of the building.

 

columbarium 6

 

Another view of a small part of the top floor of the building.

 

columbarium 4

 

There are many fountains scattered throughout the complex.

 

columbarium 9

 

Another water fountain.  There is an atmosphere of peace and calm within the building.

 

columbarium 8

 

A final image.

 

columbarium 7

 

Thanks for reading.

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How do you effectively condemn the violence without contributing to counter hatreds?

How do you effectively condemn the violence without contributing to counter hatreds?

 

flowers 2

 

The genesis of this essay is from some recent interactions and discussions over on Facebook.  I, along with others, have been adamant in condemning the unprovoked violence being committed by Muslims around the globe.  However, such unequivocal condemnations may potentially give rise to, or encourage, hatred of Muslims.  We do not want our opposition to the violence and hatred coming from some Muslims to serve to provoke hatred of Muslims on the part of non-Muslims.  Resistance to Muslim violence, yes, but not hatred.

Before continuing with our thoughts, a brief and partial listing of current Muslim outrages is appropriate so as to remove our very valid concerns with this ongoing violence from the abstract for our readers, and place these concerns in a real world context.  As well, one must keep in mind that most of this violence is independent of, and unrelated to, Muslim anger over Israel’s harsh treatment of the Palestinians (approximately 70% of whom are Muslim), and independent of US actions in the Middle East.

Women are being raped by Muslim immigrants in Europe.  This is occurring on the Continent, in the UK, and in Scandinavia (recent news on rapes in Norway).  This behavior is not limited to Europe.  In Indonesia (formerly the Dutch East Indies), the very small Chinese (largely Christian) minority is subject to frequent abuse by the Muslim (Javanese, Sundanese and Malay) majority.  The women and girls are raped so as to humiliate and degrade them.  After these girls are so humiliated and thus “lose face”, they sometimes commit suicide.  This is no exaggeration.  (Back in 2001, when reports of this were in the international news. I spoke with a (at that time) coworker who was from Indonesia and she confirmed that the Chinese Christian minority is abused frequently there.)  Rapes of Christian girls occur every day in Pakistan (as household or domestic servants they are often raped by their Muslim employers).  Such unconscionable behavior demonstrates that Muslims do not respect women and girls.

The killings of gays by Muslims in many Muslim countries.  Opposition to homosexuality on moral grounds does not excuse, justify, or allow for the murders of gays.  Case closed.

Lastly, we mention the current (and ongoing) violent and murderous persecutions of Christian minorities in Pakistan, Iraq, and in Egypt.  Christians are beaten and killed by Muslim mobs.  Churches, homes, schools, and places of business are destroyed.  (And, Muslims have trouble getting along well with Hindus in India and with Buddhists in southern Thailand.)

Muslims frequently deny that such violence is occurring, or claim that it is condemned in Islam.  However, in the Muslim countries listed above, there is not much de facto legal protection or legal recourse available for non-Muslims who have been victimized by violent crimes.  The civil authorities (often corrupt themselves) usually do not care when the victims of violence are non-Muslims (“infidels”, non believers in Islam).

(One wonders why Muslims are so militantly intolerant as regards other faiths or belief systems.  Could it be that they feel threatened by the existence of other faiths?  If so, why so?  Could it be, that deep in their hearts, Muslims are unsure as to the “truth” of Islam.  It does make one wonder.  Muslims are not allowed to learn about other religions in the schools in Muslim dominated nations.  You will not find any thing like a comparative religions course offered in their colleges or universities.)

So, the thought came to me, how can we condemn such violence and injustice committed by Muslims, and not incite nor contribute to hatred of Muslims?  This is a very real risk and thus a valid concern.  There may not be an easy answer here.  Muslim violence naturally causes anger in the innocent victims and their loved ones.  Anger can lead one to hate.  (If only Muslims could alter their attitudes towards others.  If only Muslims could reject their patterns and habits of violence.)  However, as an escalating, vicious cycle of violence is not conducive to peace, justice, and harmony among peoples, we must not adopt hateful attitudes.  Rejecting hateful attitudes is not a sign of weakness, but rather an indication of character strength and maturity.  As well, the danger of falling prey to hate (a strong and destructive emotion) is that hatred makes it very difficult to achieve and maintain objectivity (and rationality) in one’s thought processes.  One’s thinking becomes warped by harboring hatred.

Consciously be on guard and do not let hate take root inside you.  We see too many people driven by hate in this world.  Hate is not going to solve our many problems.

As we condemn the violence, and work to end it, let us also caution one another not to give in to the impulse to hate the victimizers.  Do not cultivate hate in your heart.

We wish to stress the following.

1.  People have a fundamental right (often violated, sorry to say) to religious freedom.  We condemn religious based hate and the persecutions of religious minorities.

2.  Human beings have a right to be free from violence and intimidation.  They have a right to their personal security and safety.  A right to live in peace.

3.  Human beings - both individually and collectively – have a right to self-defense.

In closing, an observation and a few words to the Muslims.  It is clear to most people that much (read: most) of the non-Muslim world is really not interested in converting (either voluntarily or by force) to Islam.  You Muslims need to accept this fact.  Your violence and violations of human rights are serving to increase the resistance to you and your religion.  Why not try living in peace with your neighbors?!  A radical thought.

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a visit to the academy of science

a visit to the academy of science

Let’s post one pictorial essay and then one thematic essay each week for the next 2 weeks.

As some college students are in final exams this week (Spring semester), we wish you well on your exams and your upcoming break from school.  Some colleges had their exams last week.

Here are some photos (just a sampling and in no particular order) from the California Academy of Sciences in the park in San Francisco.  This building has different levels with various exhibits mainly on science but with a few on culture.  A visitor gets to see much animal and plant life – living examples.  There is also a planetarium inside that has video shows during the day.  As picture taking was not allowed in the planetarium, we have no images to share with you.

It was an enjoyable couple of hours we spent there on 28 April.  Clearly worth the price of admission.

Here is the link to the academy’s website for those interested in learning more.  The website is well done, very informative, and worth visiting.

http://www.calacademy.org/

Here is a large globe of the Earth showing tectonic plate boundaries.

 

world

 

Here is a fossilized T Rex skeleton that greets you just inside the entrance.

 

T Rex fossil

 

Another view of this fossil.  Children around the world are always fascinated by these mega sized reptiles (lizards).

 

fossil 2

 

This pic (below) is of a display on the ground floor wall that traces the history of life on Earth.  Scorpions have been around a long time!

 

early life

 

Now to a living exhibit.  There is an enclosed tropical rainforest exhibit that you walk through on a circular, ascending path.  In addition to living plants and trees, you see birds, many colorful butterflies, and the occasional tree snake and some frogs.  Butterflies, both large and small, will fly right by you at very close range.  Here we combine 2 photos – in the lower one, Lucy caught this butterfly at rest nearly within arm’s length.

 

bird and butterfly

 

Now to a cultural exhibit.  Here are some examples of beautiful Native American pottery from the US Southwest.

 

more art from the southwest

 

More pottery.

 

Native American art

 

The last sampling.

 

Native American pottery

 

Animals from the African savannah.  At the end of this wing of the building, there was a live exhibit with penguins.

 

African wildlife

 

Another example.

 

more African wildlife

 

One more.

 

more wildlife

 

A giraffe is located near the gift store.

 

giraffe

 

Giant ostriches.

 

giant ostriches

 

An oversized flower from Borneo.

 

oversized flower from Indonesia

 

Suspended above the globe is this fossil of a marine dinosaur (with an elongated jaw).

 

marine dinosaur fossil

 

The academy’s aquarium is always popular with visitors.

 

aquarium

 

A colorful star fish.

 

Star Fish

 

This last pic is of various jelly fish.

 

sea life

 

Best wishes to all!!  If you keep reading – I will continue writing.

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reflections for mother’s day and on families

reflections for mother’s day and on families

“Freedom and rights!  Freedom and rights!” the crowd shouted, some even screamed these words.  In a moment of relative quiet, I queried them thus “What about personal responsibility to go with your freedom and rights?”  Anger clouded many faces and voices rose up to jeer me.  Some hurled rocks and bottles in my direction.  For reasons of personal safety, I made a hasty retreat from the agitated mob.

Now, to our essay.

 

globe from above

 

If one looks closely at the above photo, one can see a mother and child.

In the USA, we celebrate Mother’s Day each year on the second Sunday in May.

What can I say that has not already been said about parents and families?  Let me write from my own experiences.

What a stark contrast it was for me when I got to know my wife’s family.  Her parents and siblings did not pick at each other or try to put each other down.  When one member of the family was having some difficulties, the other family members were there to help out and aid the person in difficulty.  Not so in the “dysfunctional” family I had been raised in.  The needless and petty infighting was terribly destructive in my family.  And, my parents were hyper critical of their children and of each other.  It is no exaggeration to say that my parents had some serious unresolved emotional problems of their own.  In fact, they were both quite neurotic.

Having been in the role of a parent myself, I can understand the pressures of raising a family.  It can be a very stressful and thankless job.  I get it.

What I do not get is how or why my parents could not respect their adult children decades after the last ones had left their home and entered their adult lives.  I actually voiced this frustration to them in recent years, but to no avail.  It appears to me, that somehow they think that if they respect and accept their children as (being) adults – as independent, responsible adults -  that somehow lessens them, lessens their value as human beings.

That is twisted thinking on their part.

So what can you take away from this essay?  Consider these few points.

1.  Without respect for the other person, love is not present.  There may be an emotional feeling, but it is not love.  (In some cases, this feeling is along the lines of an emotional incest where the “beloved” really becomes an object.  That is not healthy.)

2.  Recognize that your parents are not perfect.  They have their character flaws, too.  I have yet to meet a person without some character flaws – though I have met many who thought they had no flaws.  Honesty and objectivity are often in short supply.  (For years now, I have said that honesty begins in one’s own mind.  You cannot be honest with others if you are not first honest with yourself.)

3.  We so desperately need strong families in these terrible times.  The rapacious government – that seeks to rob us of our true rights – pursues policies that serve to undermine the strength of families.  It is no accident that every tyrannical regime has attacked the family and tried to turn parents and children against each other.  When you weaken families, you weaken society, morale, and the resistance to abusive authority.  The state is not a substitute for the family.  It can never be.

4.  As we remember on Sunday to honor mothers, I would ask that mothers love their children (and that includes respecting their children).  Love your children – they were born into such an unloving world.  They, in turn, will learn how to love from you, so that one day they can be loving parents themselves.

Let’s change the world by changing ourselves first.  We can be a positive example to others.

Seek truth.  Question “political correctness”.

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spring time in the park

spring time in the park

Greetings everybody!  From the high elevation desert wastes of the American West (UTC, GMT minus 8 hours), we send you our best wishes.

As we took a few days off and drove to San Francisco late in April, we have these next few pictorial essays to share with you.  Not to worry, we already have some notes on paper for another thematic essay for next week perhaps.  But, let us enjoy some pictures.  At bottom, we include a fairly brief “random musings” section that we encourage you to read and consider. You thus have 4 options: look at the photos and read the essay; only look at the photos; only read the essay at bottom; or lastly, exit now and discard all the contents.

I want to thank Lucy, my wife, for this essay.  She suggested we not waste the day on Sunday, 28 April, and that we should take a walk in the park.  Whereas Saturday the fog had begun to come in around midday and the afternoon was cold, damp and windy,  Sunday was sunny and with mild temperatures.  It was a good day for a walk in the park.

Golden Gate Park is located in the northwestern part of the city.  It is about, estimating here, one and one half (1.5) miles south of the (world famous) bridge of the same name.

Here is the entrance to the Japanese Tea Garden in Golden Gate Park.

 

Japanese Tea Garden

 

Here are some nice spring time flowers.

 

flowers 2

 

More flowers.

 

orange flowers

 

Assorted flowers and shrubs.  There are many stands of trees in the park.

 

various flowers

 

Now, for an interesting photo.  The Italian restaurant that we ate dinner at on Saturday evening had made a model of their store front and put it into their music or “juke” box near the front interior of the restaurant.  It is pretty realistic as the restaurant does look this way from the street outside.  Villa Romano (on Irving Street, near 9th Avenue) has been a Sunset District landmark since 1955.  It is older than I am.

 

Villa Romano 2

 

The waitress brought around this “on the house” appetizer while we waited for our entrees.  Mini pizza – it was quite good.

 

tiny pizza

 

As some readers are chefs or good cooks and also enjoy eating the fruits of their labors in the kitchen, we share this montage showing what we had for dinner that night.  The meat lasagna was particularly tasty.

 

Italian Dinner

 

Here is a random pic.  This tall building is fairly recent and I think dates back to the 2001 -2003 time period.  This really is outside of the city’s large financial district.  It towers over the freeway entering the city from the Bay Bridge.  Fortunately, the auto traffic was not too bad this day.  This was on Saturday, 27 April and if you look carefully at the photo, you can see a thin, low-lying layer of fog in the distance.

 

tall building

 

And, we purposely put this photo of Lucy at the end.  The simple pleasure of taking a walk in the park on a pleasant, sunny day brings a smile to one’s face.  Enjoy the simple pleasures!

 

Lucy in park

 

random musings

During an online conversation this past weekend, a remark was made (by us) about the diffusion of ideas versus independent invention debate.  We wish to briefly put this out into the market place of ideas.  (We do not want to write a lengthy, separate essay on this topic.)

When studying history, particularly ancient history, one comes across the same invention cropping up in many places over a relatively short span of time.  Similarly, similar ideas gain currency in many diverse and far apart cultures within only years or decades.  (One may think about all the philosophizing going on at the same time when Buddha, Lao Tzu (or Lao Tse) and Confucius were all active at the same time.  (These 3 were contemporaries.)

What accounts for this?

Some students (even professors and writers are students as they are still learning themselves) will suggest diffusion of ideas and inventions across the miles over not many years time.  And, this argument does have merit.  Albeit transportation and communications were more primitive and difficult in ancient times, there is much evidence of interaction between distant human societies.  Consider the trade caravan routes in Asia that go way back in time.  Thus, an invention or idea – originating in one locale – could spread throughout much of the Old World in a relatively short period of time.

Alternatively, one can make the case for the independent invention of ideas and technological developments.  I venture to say that the command of fire by very primitive humans was achieved independently by numerous disparate bands in the distant past.  (And, one cannot rule out a combination scenario in some instances, where an invention was diffused over a wide area and yet further away, and independently, others made basically the same invention at about the same time.)  The human mind is not so different as one might think among different peoples.

Here is something to consider.  Since Indian religion did not place an importance on earthly knowledge, Indian science did not develop very far the way that Western science did.  Yet, the Indians cannot be accused of being a stupid people.  In recent decades, there have been several Nobel prizes in Physics and Chemistry won by Indian scientists.  (As well, we have on several occasions noted the profundity of the Vedic philosophy.)

This is the problem I run into when debating some persons of differing points of view.  To me, there is more in common among different human populations than there are differences.  This is due, in my opinion, to the commonality of the human condition we all are in.  Yet, throughout history, the differences among peoples have been used to divide the human family rather than to unite it.  Such will always be the case in this, the Kali Yuga, the age of discord.  Differences are exploited by some so as to justify hatreds and violent, destructive behaviors.  Needless to say, this continues in the year 2013.  People need to evolve past this primitive way of thinking, and not let themselves be used by opportunistic, power hungry, evil individuals.  People need to achieve a spiritual level of consciousness and outgrow the (limiting) bodily level of consciousness.

What do I see when I gaze upon the ugly, deformed body of a child with extreme birth defects or a victim of terrible, disfiguring disease(s)?  I see an immortal soul.  What do I see in the face of an unwanted, unloved child?  An immortal soul that is dear to God.  And, I see this independent of the color of the skin of the other person.

Thanks for reading, and as our essay from Sunday, 05 May, did not generate many likes, consider liking this one.  It won’t hurt you, we promise.

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